What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

In order to continue enjoying our site, we ask that you confirm your identity as a human. Thank you very much for your cooperation.

What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

KAntoineDoix KAntoineDoix

What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

The diameter passes through the center. Therefore, the center is the midpoint of the diameter's endpoints.

What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

Find the coordinates of the center of the circle using the midpoint formula.

  • What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?
  • What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?
  • What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?
  • What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

Therefore, the center of the circle is located at (2,0)

(ノ^_^)ノ

Reagan R.

asked • 02/23/18

What is the center of a circle if the endpoints of the diameter are at (-12,-7) and (3,5)

2 Answers By Expert Tutors

What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

Andrew M. answered • 02/23/18

Mathematics - Algebra a Specialty / F.I.T. Grad - B.S. w/Honors

Denise' method will give the midpoint, which is the center.

However, there is a midpoint formula based on the fact that

the center of two points is the average of the x and y values

Midpoint = ((x1+x2)/2, (y1+y2)/2)

Midpoint of (-12,-7) and (3,5) is ((-12+3)/2, (-7+5)/2) = (-4.5, -1)

The center of your circle will be at the middle of the diameter, so you need to find the midpoint of the line that goes from one point to the other,  (3,5) is in quadrant I, the other is in quadrant 3.

If (X, Y) is the midpoint, than for the X coordinate value  X - 3 = -12 -X

For the Y coordinate value, Y - 5 = (-7 - Y)

Hint, when you solve these, the midpoint will have a negative value:)

{"appState":{"pageLoadApiCallsStatus":true},"articleState":{"article":{"headers":{"creationTime":"2016-03-26T10:58:32+00:00","modifiedTime":"2016-03-26T10:58:32+00:00","timestamp":"2022-09-14T17:55:50+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Academics & The Arts","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33662"},"slug":"academics-the-arts","categoryId":33662},{"name":"Math","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33720"},"slug":"math","categoryId":33720},{"name":"Trigonometry","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33729"},"slug":"trigonometry","categoryId":33729}],"title":"How to Locate the Center of a Circle","strippedTitle":"how to locate the center of a circle","slug":"how-to-locate-the-center-of-a-circle","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"One way to describe the middle of a circle is to identify the centroid . This middle-point is the center of gravity, where you could balance the triangle and sp","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"<p>One way to describe the middle of a circle is to identify the <i>centroid</i><i>.</i> This middle-point is the center of gravity, where you could balance the triangle and spin it around<i>.</i></p>\n<p>When you graph a circle, triangle, or line segment by using coordinate axes, then you can name these middle points with a pair of <i>x-</i> and <i>y-</i>coordinates. All you need to find these middles are the coordinates of some crucial other points on the respective figures.</p>\n<p>If the endpoints of one diameter of a circle are (<i>x</i><sub>1</sub>,<i>y</i><sub>1</sub>) and (<i>x</i><sub>2</sub>,<i>y</i><sub>2</sub>), then the center of the circle has the coordinates</p>\n<img src=\"https://sg.cdnki.com/what-is-the-center-of-a-circle-if-the-endpoint---aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZHVtbWllcy5jb20vd3AtY29udGVudC91cGxvYWRzLzQzODgxMy5pbWFnZTAuanBn.webp\" width=\"207\" height=\"79\" alt=\"image0.jpg\"/>\n<p>You probably noticed that the center of a circle is the same as the diameter's midpoint. The center of the circle separates the diameter into two equal segments called <i>radii</i> (plural for radius).</p>\n<p>The figure shows a circle with a diameter whose endpoints are (7,4) and (–1,–2). The center of the circle is at (3,1). The coordinates for the center were found by using the formula for the midpoint of a segment:</p>\n<img src=\"https://sg.cdnki.com/what-is-the-center-of-a-circle-if-the-endpoint---aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZHVtbWllcy5jb20vd3AtY29udGVudC91cGxvYWRzLzQzODgxNC5pbWFnZTEuanBn.webp\" width=\"453\" height=\"100\" alt=\"image1.jpg\"/>\n<p>You find the length of the diameter by using the distance formula:</p>\n<img src=\"https://sg.cdnki.com/what-is-the-center-of-a-circle-if-the-endpoint---aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZHVtbWllcy5jb20vd3AtY29udGVudC91cGxvYWRzLzQzODgxNS5pbWFnZTIuanBn.webp\" width=\"712\" height=\"49\" alt=\"image2.jpg\"/>\n<p>For the circle shown, the diameter is 10 units long.</p>\n<img src=\"https://sg.cdnki.com/what-is-the-center-of-a-circle-if-the-endpoint---aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZHVtbWllcy5jb20vd3AtY29udGVudC91cGxvYWRzLzQzODgxNi5pbWFnZTMuanBn.webp\" width=\"637\" height=\"637\" alt=\"image3.jpg\"/>\n<p>Next, you find the length of one of the radii. Either will do — they're the same length. In this example, figure the radius length from the center of the circle (3,1) to the endpoint of the diameter (7,4):</p>\n<img src=\"https://sg.cdnki.com/what-is-the-center-of-a-circle-if-the-endpoint---aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZHVtbWllcy5jb20vd3AtY29udGVudC91cGxvYWRzLzQzODgxNy5pbWFnZTQuanBn.webp\" width=\"600\" height=\"42\" alt=\"image4.jpg\"/>\n<p>The radius is 5 units long. But, of course, you expected this answer, because by definition, the radius is half the length of the diameter.</p>","description":"<p>One way to describe the middle of a circle is to identify the <i>centroid</i><i>.</i> This middle-point is the center of gravity, where you could balance the triangle and spin it around<i>.</i></p>\n<p>When you graph a circle, triangle, or line segment by using coordinate axes, then you can name these middle points with a pair of <i>x-</i> and <i>y-</i>coordinates. All you need to find these middles are the coordinates of some crucial other points on the respective figures.</p>\n<p>If the endpoints of one diameter of a circle are (<i>x</i><sub>1</sub>,<i>y</i><sub>1</sub>) and (<i>x</i><sub>2</sub>,<i>y</i><sub>2</sub>), then the center of the circle has the coordinates</p>\n<img src=\"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/438813.image0.jpg\" width=\"207\" height=\"79\" alt=\"image0.jpg\"/>\n<p>You probably noticed that the center of a circle is the same as the diameter's midpoint. The center of the circle separates the diameter into two equal segments called <i>radii</i> (plural for radius).</p>\n<p>The figure shows a circle with a diameter whose endpoints are (7,4) and (–1,–2). The center of the circle is at (3,1). The coordinates for the center were found by using the formula for the midpoint of a segment:</p>\n<img src=\"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/438814.image1.jpg\" width=\"453\" height=\"100\" alt=\"image1.jpg\"/>\n<p>You find the length of the diameter by using the distance formula:</p>\n<img src=\"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/438815.image2.jpg\" width=\"712\" height=\"49\" alt=\"image2.jpg\"/>\n<p>For the circle shown, the diameter is 10 units long.</p>\n<img src=\"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/438816.image3.jpg\" width=\"637\" height=\"637\" alt=\"image3.jpg\"/>\n<p>Next, you find the length of one of the radii. Either will do — they're the same length. In this example, figure the radius length from the center of the circle (3,1) to the endpoint of the diameter (7,4):</p>\n<img src=\"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/438817.image4.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"42\" alt=\"image4.jpg\"/>\n<p>The radius is 5 units long. But, of course, you expected this answer, because by definition, the radius is half the length of the diameter.</p>","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":8985,"name":"Mary Jane Sterling","slug":"mary-jane-sterling","description":" <p><b>Mary Jane Sterling</b> is the author of <i>Algebra I For Dummies, Algebra Workbook For Dummies,</i> and many other <i>For Dummies</i> books. She taught at Bradley University in Peoria, Illinois for more than 30 years, teaching algebra, business calculus, geometry, and finite mathematics. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/8985"}}],"primaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":33729,"title":"Trigonometry","slug":"trigonometry","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33729"}},"secondaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"tertiaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"trendingArticles":null,"inThisArticle":[],"relatedArticles":{"fromBook":[{"articleId":207754,"title":"Trigonometry For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"trigonometry-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","math","trigonometry"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/207754"}},{"articleId":203563,"title":"How to Recognize Basic Trig Graphs","slug":"how-to-recognize-basic-trig-graphs","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","math","trigonometry"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/203563"}},{"articleId":203561,"title":"How to Create a Table of Trigonometry Functions","slug":"how-to-create-a-table-of-trigonometry-functions","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","math","trigonometry"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/203561"}},{"articleId":186910,"title":"Comparing Cosine and Sine Functions in a Graph","slug":"comparing-cosine-and-sine-functions-in-a-graph","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","math","trigonometry"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/186910"}},{"articleId":157287,"title":"Signs of Trigonometry Functions in Quadrants","slug":"signs-of-trigonometry-functions-in-quadrants","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","math","trigonometry"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/157287"}}],"fromCategory":[{"articleId":207754,"title":"Trigonometry For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"trigonometry-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","math","trigonometry"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/207754"}},{"articleId":203563,"title":"How to Recognize Basic Trig Graphs","slug":"how-to-recognize-basic-trig-graphs","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","math","trigonometry"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/203563"}},{"articleId":203561,"title":"How to Create a Table of Trigonometry Functions","slug":"how-to-create-a-table-of-trigonometry-functions","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","math","trigonometry"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/203561"}},{"articleId":199411,"title":"Defining the Radian in Trigonometry","slug":"defining-the-radian-in-trigonometry","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","math","trigonometry"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/199411"}},{"articleId":187511,"title":"How to Use the Double-Angle Identity for Sine","slug":"how-to-use-the-double-angle-identity-for-sine","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","math","trigonometry"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/187511"}}]},"hasRelatedBookFromSearch":false,"relatedBook":{"bookId":282640,"slug":"trigonometry-for-dummies-2nd-edition","isbn":"9781118827413","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","math","trigonometry"],"amazon":{"default":"https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1118827414/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","ca":"https://www.amazon.ca/gp/product/1118827414/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","indigo_ca":"http://www.tkqlhce.com/click-9208661-13710633?url=https://www.chapters.indigo.ca/en-ca/books/product/1118827414-item.html&cjsku=978111945484","gb":"https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1118827414/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","de":"https://www.amazon.de/gp/product/1118827414/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20"},"image":{"src":"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/trigonometry-for-dummies-2nd-edition-cover-9781118827413-203x255.jpg","width":203,"height":255},"title":"Trigonometry For Dummies","testBankPinActivationLink":"","bookOutOfPrint":false,"authorsInfo":"<p><b data-author-id=\"8985\">Mary Jane Sterling</b> is the author of <i>Algebra I For Dummies</i> and many other <i>For Dummies</i> titles. She has been teaching mathematics at Bradley University in Peoria, Illinois, for more than 30 years and has loved working with future business executives, physical therapists, teachers, and many others.</p>","authors":[{"authorId":8985,"name":"Mary Jane Sterling","slug":"mary-jane-sterling","description":" <p><b>Mary Jane Sterling</b> is the author of <i>Algebra I For Dummies, Algebra Workbook For Dummies,</i> and many other <i>For Dummies</i> books. She taught at Bradley University in Peoria, Illinois for more than 30 years, teaching algebra, business calculus, geometry, and finite mathematics. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/8985"}}],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/books/"}},"collections":[],"articleAds":{"footerAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;academics-the-arts&quot;,&quot;math&quot;,&quot;trigonometry&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781118827413&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-632215a68ff6e\"></div></div>","rightAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_right_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_right_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;academics-the-arts&quot;,&quot;math&quot;,&quot;trigonometry&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781118827413&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-632215a690507\"></div></div>"},"articleType":{"articleType":"Articles","articleList":null,"content":null,"videoInfo":{"videoId":null,"name":null,"accountId":null,"playerId":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"description":null,"uploadDate":null}},"sponsorship":{"sponsorshipPage":false,"backgroundImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"brandingLine":"","brandingLink":"","brandingLogo":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"sponsorAd":"","sponsorEbookTitle":"","sponsorEbookLink":"","sponsorEbookImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0}},"primaryLearningPath":"Advance","lifeExpectancy":null,"lifeExpectancySetFrom":null,"dummiesForKids":"no","sponsoredContent":"no","adInfo":"","adPairKey":[]},"status":"publish","visibility":"public","articleId":149449},"articleLoadedStatus":"success"},"listState":{"list":{},"objectTitle":"","status":"initial","pageType":null,"objectId":null,"page":1,"sortField":"time","sortOrder":1,"categoriesIds":[],"articleTypes":[],"filterData":{},"filterDataLoadedStatus":"initial","pageSize":10},"adsState":{"pageScripts":{"headers":{"timestamp":"2022-10-18T10:50:01+00:00"},"adsId":0,"data":{"scripts":[{"pages":["all"],"location":"header","script":"<!--Optimizely Script-->\r\n<script src=\"https://cdn.optimizely.com/js/10563184655.js\"></script>","enabled":false},{"pages":["all"],"location":"header","script":"<!-- comScore Tag -->\r\n<script>var _comscore = _comscore || [];_comscore.push({ c1: \"2\", c2: \"15097263\" });(function() {var s = document.createElement(\"script\"), el = document.getElementsByTagName(\"script\")[0]; s.async = true;s.src = (document.location.protocol == \"https:\" ? \"https://sb\" : \"http://b\") + \".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js\";el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el);})();</script><noscript><img src=\"https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=15097263&cv=2.0&cj=1\" /></noscript>\r\n<!-- / comScore Tag -->","enabled":true},{"pages":["all"],"location":"footer","script":"<!--BEGIN QUALTRICS WEBSITE FEEDBACK SNIPPET-->\r\n<script type='text/javascript'>\r\n(function(){var g=function(e,h,f,g){\r\nthis.get=function(a){for(var a=a+\"=\",c=document.cookie.split(\";\"),b=0,e=c.length;b<e;b++){for(var d=c[b];\" \"==d.charAt(0);)d=d.substring(1,d.length);if(0==d.indexOf(a))return d.substring(a.length,d.length)}return null};\r\nthis.set=function(a,c){var b=\"\",b=new Date;b.setTime(b.getTime()+6048E5);b=\"; expires=\"+b.toGMTString();document.cookie=a+\"=\"+c+b+\"; path=/; \"};\r\nthis.check=function(){var a=this.get(f);if(a)a=a.split(\":\");else if(100!=e)\"v\"==h&&(e=Math.random()>=e/100?0:100),a=[h,e,0],this.set(f,a.join(\":\"));else return!0;var c=a[1];if(100==c)return!0;switch(a[0]){case \"v\":return!1;case \"r\":return c=a[2]%Math.floor(100/c),a[2]++,this.set(f,a.join(\":\")),!c}return!0};\r\nthis.go=function(){if(this.check()){var a=document.createElement(\"script\");a.type=\"text/javascript\";a.src=g;document.body&&document.body.appendChild(a)}};\r\nthis.start=function(){var t=this;\"complete\"!==document.readyState?window.addEventListener?window.addEventListener(\"load\",function(){t.go()},!1):window.attachEvent&&window.attachEvent(\"onload\",function(){t.go()}):t.go()};};\r\ntry{(new g(100,\"r\",\"QSI_S_ZN_5o5yqpvMVjgDOuN\",\"https://zn5o5yqpvmvjgdoun-wiley.siteintercept.qualtrics.com/SIE/?Q_ZID=ZN_5o5yqpvMVjgDOuN\")).start()}catch(i){}})();\r\n</script><div id='ZN_5o5yqpvMVjgDOuN'><!--DO NOT REMOVE-CONTENTS PLACED HERE--></div>\r\n<!--END WEBSITE FEEDBACK SNIPPET-->","enabled":false},{"pages":["all"],"location":"header","script":"<!-- Hotjar Tracking Code for http://www.dummies.com -->\r\n<script>\r\n (function(h,o,t,j,a,r){\r\n h.hj=h.hj||function(){(h.hj.q=h.hj.q||[]).push(arguments)};\r\n h._hjSettings={hjid:257151,hjsv:6};\r\n a=o.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];\r\n r=o.createElement('script');r.async=1;\r\n r.src=t+h._hjSettings.hjid+j+h._hjSettings.hjsv;\r\n a.appendChild(r);\r\n })(window,document,'https://static.hotjar.com/c/hotjar-','.js?sv=');\r\n</script>","enabled":false},{"pages":["article"],"location":"header","script":"<!-- //Connect Container: dummies --> <script src=\"//get.s-onetag.com/bffe21a1-6bb8-4928-9449-7beadb468dae/tag.min.js\" async defer></script>","enabled":true},{"pages":["homepage"],"location":"header","script":"<meta name=\"facebook-domain-verification\" content=\"irk8y0irxf718trg3uwwuexg6xpva0\" />","enabled":true},{"pages":["homepage","article","category","search"],"location":"footer","script":"<!-- Facebook Pixel Code -->\r\n<noscript>\r\n<img height=\"1\" width=\"1\" src=\"https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=256338321977984&ev=PageView&noscript=1\"/>\r\n</noscript>\r\n<!-- End Facebook Pixel Code -->","enabled":true}]}},"pageScriptsLoadedStatus":"success"},"navigationState":{"navigationCollections":[{"collectionId":287568,"title":"BYOB (Be Your Own Boss)","hasSubCategories":false,"url":"/collection/for-the-entry-level-entrepreneur-287568"},{"collectionId":293237,"title":"Be a Rad Dad","hasSubCategories":false,"url":"/collection/be-the-best-dad-293237"},{"collectionId":294090,"title":"Contemplating the Cosmos","hasSubCategories":false,"url":"/collection/theres-something-about-space-294090"},{"collectionId":287563,"title":"For Those Seeking Peace of Mind","hasSubCategories":false,"url":"/collection/for-those-seeking-peace-of-mind-287563"},{"collectionId":287570,"title":"For the Aspiring Aficionado","hasSubCategories":false,"url":"/collection/for-the-bougielicious-287570"},{"collectionId":291903,"title":"For the Budding Cannabis Enthusiast","hasSubCategories":false,"url":"/collection/for-the-budding-cannabis-enthusiast-291903"},{"collectionId":291934,"title":"For the Exam-Season Crammer","hasSubCategories":false,"url":"/collection/for-the-exam-season-crammer-291934"},{"collectionId":287569,"title":"For the Hopeless Romantic","hasSubCategories":false,"url":"/collection/for-the-hopeless-romantic-287569"},{"collectionId":287567,"title":"For the Unabashed Hippie","hasSubCategories":false,"url":"/collection/for-the-unabashed-hippie-287567"},{"collectionId":292186,"title":"Just DIY It","hasSubCategories":false,"url":"/collection/just-diy-it-292186"}],"navigationCollectionsLoadedStatus":"success","navigationCategories":{"books":{"0":{"data":[{"categoryId":33512,"title":"Technology","hasSubCategories":true,"url":"/category/books/technology-33512"},{"categoryId":33662,"title":"Academics & The Arts","hasSubCategories":true,"url":"/category/books/academics-the-arts-33662"},{"categoryId":33809,"title":"Home, Auto, & Hobbies","hasSubCategories":true,"url":"/category/books/home-auto-hobbies-33809"},{"categoryId":34038,"title":"Body, Mind, & Spirit","hasSubCategories":true,"url":"/category/books/body-mind-spirit-34038"},{"categoryId":34224,"title":"Business, Careers, & Money","hasSubCategories":true,"url":"/category/books/business-careers-money-34224"}],"breadcrumbs":[],"categoryTitle":"Level 0 Category","mainCategoryUrl":"/category/books/level-0-category-0"}},"articles":{"0":{"data":[{"categoryId":33512,"title":"Technology","hasSubCategories":true,"url":"/category/articles/technology-33512"},{"categoryId":33662,"title":"Academics & The Arts","hasSubCategories":true,"url":"/category/articles/academics-the-arts-33662"},{"categoryId":33809,"title":"Home, Auto, & Hobbies","hasSubCategories":true,"url":"/category/articles/home-auto-hobbies-33809"},{"categoryId":34038,"title":"Body, Mind, & Spirit","hasSubCategories":true,"url":"/category/articles/body-mind-spirit-34038"},{"categoryId":34224,"title":"Business, Careers, & Money","hasSubCategories":true,"url":"/category/articles/business-careers-money-34224"}],"breadcrumbs":[],"categoryTitle":"Level 0 Category","mainCategoryUrl":"/category/articles/level-0-category-0"}}},"navigationCategoriesLoadedStatus":"success"},"searchState":{"searchList":[],"searchStatus":"initial","relatedArticlesList":[],"relatedArticlesStatus":"initial"},"routeState":{"name":"Article3","path":"/article/academics-the-arts/math/trigonometry/how-to-locate-the-center-of-a-circle-149449/","hash":"","query":{},"params":{"category1":"academics-the-arts","category2":"math","category3":"trigonometry","article":"how-to-locate-the-center-of-a-circle-149449"},"fullPath":"/article/academics-the-arts/math/trigonometry/how-to-locate-the-center-of-a-circle-149449/","meta":{"routeType":"article","breadcrumbInfo":{"suffix":"Articles","baseRoute":"/category/articles"},"prerenderWithAsyncData":true},"from":{"name":null,"path":"/","hash":"","query":{},"params":{},"fullPath":"/","meta":{}}},"dropsState":{"submitEmailResponse":false,"status":"initial"},"sfmcState":{"status":"initial"},"profileState":{"auth":{},"userOptions":{},"status":"success"}}

One way to describe the middle of a circle is to identify the centroid. This middle-point is the center of gravity, where you could balance the triangle and spin it around.

When you graph a circle, triangle, or line segment by using coordinate axes, then you can name these middle points with a pair of x- and y-coordinates. All you need to find these middles are the coordinates of some crucial other points on the respective figures.

If the endpoints of one diameter of a circle are (x1,y1) and (x2,y2), then the center of the circle has the coordinates

What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

You probably noticed that the center of a circle is the same as the diameter's midpoint. The center of the circle separates the diameter into two equal segments called radii (plural for radius).

The figure shows a circle with a diameter whose endpoints are (7,4) and (–1,–2). The center of the circle is at (3,1). The coordinates for the center were found by using the formula for the midpoint of a segment:

What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

You find the length of the diameter by using the distance formula:

What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

For the circle shown, the diameter is 10 units long.

What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

Next, you find the length of one of the radii. Either will do — they're the same length. In this example, figure the radius length from the center of the circle (3,1) to the endpoint of the diameter (7,4):

What is the center of a circle if the endpoint?

The radius is 5 units long. But, of course, you expected this answer, because by definition, the radius is half the length of the diameter.