Who plays doc holliday in tombstone

Staunch Characters pays tribute to great character actors by singling out a specific performance that illustrates their mastery.

Becoming a movie star is the worst thing that could have happened to Val Kilmer because it obscured his real strengths as a character actor. Kilmer made an auspicious start with the one-two punch of Top Secret! and Real Genius. The former showed Kilmer had the movie-star magnetism to play an off-brand Elvis Presley and the comic chops and self-deprecation to play against his movie-star looks and be a total goofball. Real Genius was another instance where a lead role doubled as a brilliant character part. From the vantage point of 2015, it’s easy to see a lot of Kilmer in the character he played in Real Genius: a genius who actively avoids the conventional trappings of success and uses his peculiar gifts as perversely and pointlessly as possible. 

Kilmer was just too good-looking to keep playing the lead goofball indefinitely; he’s a hell of a lot more compelling than Tom Cruise in Top Gun (and arguably an even more heroic and sympathetic character). Throughout the ’80s and ’90s there seemed to be a tug of war between the bankable movie star studios wanted Kilmer to be and the late-period Marlon Brando (think post-Apocalypse Now) Kilmer wanted to become. The batshit-insane Kilmer of The Island Of Dr. Moreau, where Kilmer actually has the brass-iron balls to try to out-crazy Brando long after he’d plunged headfirst into the deepest recesses of insanity, is a purer reflection of Kilmer as an actor than his sleepwalking turn in Batman Forever. 

Not long before Batman Forever, Kilmer appeared in the 1993 film Tombstone, which recounts the story of the friendship between Wyatt Earp (Kurt Russell, who also reportedly directed most of the film without credit), the personification of law in the Wild West, and Doc Holliday (Kilmer), a fascinatingly ambiguous figure who falls somewhere between good and evil, the straight and narrow path and a purposefully crooked existence. For a ham like Kilmer, Holliday is pretty much the perfect role. It afforded him the opportunity to dramatically transform his physical appearance by losing 30 pounds to play a man dying of tuberculosis. It also gave him a drawn-out death scene and, as if all that weren’t enough to fulfill the giddy fantasy of every Juilliard up-and-comer, Holliday is also a drunk, a gambler, and a degenerate dandy. Kilmer plays Holliday as a man whose imminent death has freed him from any responsibilities, his certain demise giving him an excuse to eschew anything resembling social proprieties. He’s death in its physical form, and Kilmer plays him as a man who’s found freedom in having nothing left to lose. 

Kilmer’s Holliday wields sarcasm like a six-shooter, delighting in his own wit and verbosity. He’s a man of intellect in an illiterate world, a man who professes to be a cynic who cares about nothing but the pleasure of the moment. But like Han Solo in the Star Wars franchise or Rick in Casablanca, Holliday is secretly an idealist willing to lay down his life for his friends, even if that life isn’t going to last very long. 

Kilmer takes an almost unseemly joy in the character’s arrogance, sinister wit, and eccentricities; it’s rare to see a character have so much fun dying a horrible death, complete with the telltale hack that, in movies like these, almost invariably signals that someone is not long for this world. Kilmer gets all the weirdest, almost avant-garde dialogue. (“I’m your huckleberry,” “You’re no daisy! You’re no daisy at all. Poor soul, you were just too high-strung.”) It’s almost as if he was in a much different, much weirder movie than everyone else and could barely keep himself from cackling with glee at how much fun he was having. There’s something almost effete about Holliday, but that doesn’t make him any less deadly; it merely acts as an effective disguise for his gifts as a gunman. 

Kilmer’s movies tend not to hit theaters these days. In a sad sign of the times, he revisited this territory in 2012 when he played the much lesser role of Wyatt Earp—it’s always juicier to play the antihero than the hero—in 2012’s Wyatt Earp’s Revenge. Yet every once in while we’re treated to a glimpse of the brilliant character actor that could have been, like when he played a motivational speaker named “Val Kilmer” in Harmony Korine’s segment in an anthology called The Fourth Dimension. It’s not quite Doc Holliday, but it’s noteworthy for its fascinating weirdness. 

Tombstone is a 1993 American Western film that is often considered to be one of the classic films of the Western genre. The film was directed by George P. Cosmatos and starred Kurt Russell and Val Kilmer in the lead roles. The story of Tombstone was loosely based on real-life events that took place at Tombstone, Arizona. Events like the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral and the Earp Vendetta Ride were also used as inspiration for the film. Here is a look at the main cast of Tombstone.

Tombstone cast

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Kurt Russell

Kurt Russell played the lead role of Wyatt Earp in Tombstone. Wyatt Earp was actually a real-life Old West lawman and gambler in the town of Tombstone, Arizona. He became a prominent part of Old West stories after he played an important role in the gunfight at the O.K. Corral.

Actor Val Kilmer played the lead role of Doc Holliday in Tombstone. Doc Holliday was another real-life gunfighter from the Old West. He was a dentist, gambler, and a friend of Wyatt Earp. Doc Holliday also played a prominent role in the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral.

Sam Elliott

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Sam Elliott played the major supporting role of Virgil Earp in Tombstone. Virgil Earp was another real-life man who was deputy U.S. Marshal and Tombstone, Arizona's City Marshal. Virgil led the Earp brothers and Doc Holliday against the cowboys in the famous gunfight in O.K. Corral.

Bill Paxton

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Bill Paxton played the role of Morgan Earp, the third Earp brother who fought at O.K. Corral. Bill Paxton was a sheriff and lawman at Tombstone, Arizona, and helped fight off the outlaw Cochise County Cowboys from the area. The Earp brother decided to kill the outlaws after receiving repeated death threats from the gang.

Powers Boothe

Actor Powers Boothe played the role of the primary antagonist, William Brocius, aka Curly Bill Brocius. Curly Bill Brocius is another gunman from the Old West Era and is considered to be one of the worst outlaws of that time. He and his gang had constant fights with the Earp brothers who were lawmen at Tombstone, Arizona.

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[Promo from Tombstone trailer]

Published: August 10, 2020 18:45 IST

Tombstone is a 1993 American Western film directed by George P. Cosmatos, written by Kevin Jarre (who was also the original director, but was replaced early in production[4][5]), and starring Kurt Russell and Val Kilmer, with Sam Elliott, Bill Paxton, Powers Boothe, Michael Biehn, and Dana Delany in supporting roles, as well as narration by Robert Mitchum.

Tombstone

Theatrical release poster

Directed byGeorge P. CosmatosWritten byKevin JarreProduced byJames Jacks
Sean Daniel
Bob MisiorowskiStarring

  • Kurt Russell
  • Val Kilmer
  • Michael Biehn
  • Powers Boothe
  • Robert Burke
  • Dana Delany
  • Sam Elliott
  • Stephen Lang
  • Joanna Pacula
  • Bill Paxton
  • Jason Priestley
  • Michael Rooker
  • Jon Tenney
  • Billy Zane
  • Charlton Heston

CinematographyWilliam A. FrakerEdited byFrank J. Urioste
Roberto Silvi
Harvey RosenstockMusic byBruce Broughton

Production
companies

Hollywood Pictures
Cinergi Pictures

Distributed byBuena Vista Pictures (North America/South America)
Cinergi Productions (International)

Release date

  • December 25, 1993 (1993-12-25)

Running time

130 minutes[1]CountryUnited States[2]LanguageEnglishBudget$25 million[3]Box office$73.2 million

The film is loosely based on real events that took place in the 1880s in Tombstone, Arizona, including the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral and the Earp Vendetta Ride. It depicts several Western outlaws and lawmen, such as Wyatt Earp, William Brocius, Johnny Ringo, and Doc Holliday. Tombstone was released by Hollywood Pictures in theatrical wide release in the United States on December 25, 1993, grossing $73.2 million worldwide. The film was a financial success, and for the Western genre, it ranks number 16 in the list of highest-grossing films since 1979. Six months later, the similarly themed film Wyatt Earp was released with far less commercial success.[6] Critical reception was generally positive, with the acting, directing, and story receiving praise. Particular praise went towards Val Kilmer's memorable performance as the hard-drinking Doc Holliday, who received various awards and nominations despite not getting an Oscar nomination. The film has become a cult classic since its release.[7] The Making of Tombstone, a book about the film, was published in 2018.[8]

In 1879, members of an outlaw gang known to wear red sashes called the Cowboys, led by "Curly Bill" Brocius, ride into a Mexican town and interrupt a local police officer's wedding. They then proceed to massacre the assembled policemen in retribution for killing two of their fellow gang members. Shortly before being shot, a local priest warns them that their acts of murder and savagery will be avenged, referencing the biblical fourth horseman.

Wyatt Earp, a retired peace officer with a notable reputation, reunites with his brothers Virgil and Morgan in Tucson, Arizona, where they venture on toward Tombstone to settle down. There they encounter Wyatt's long-time friend Doc Holliday, who is seeking relief in the dry climate from his worsening tuberculosis. Josephine Marcus and Mr. Fabian are also newly arrived with a traveling theater troupe. Meanwhile, Wyatt's common-law wife, Mattie Blaylock, is becoming dependent on laudanum. Wyatt and his brothers begin to profit from a stake in a gambling emporium and saloon when they have their first encounter with the Cowboys.

As tensions rise, Wyatt is pressured to help rid the town of the Cowboys, though he is no longer a lawman. Curly Bill begins shooting at the sky after a visit to an opium den and is told by Marshal Fred White to relinquish his firearms. Curly Bill instead shoots the marshal dead and is forcibly taken into custody by Wyatt. The arrest infuriates Ike Clanton and the other Cowboys. Curly Bill stands trial but is found not guilty due to a lack of witnesses. Virgil, unable to tolerate lawlessness, becomes the new marshal and imposes a weapons ban within the city limits. This leads to a gunfight at the O.K. Corral, in which Billy Clanton and the McLaury brothers are killed. Virgil and Morgan are wounded, and the allegiance of county sheriff Johnny Behan with the Cowboys is made clear. As retribution for the Cowboy deaths, Wyatt's brothers are ambushed; Morgan is killed, while Virgil is left handicapped. A despondent Wyatt and his family leave Tombstone and board a train, with Ike Clanton and Frank Stilwell close behind, preparing to ambush them. Wyatt sees that his family leaves safely, and then surprises the assassins. He kills Stilwell but lets Clanton live to send a message: Wyatt announces that he is a U.S. marshal and that he intends to kill any man he sees wearing a red sash. Wyatt, Doc, a reformed Cowboy named Sherman McMasters, Texas Jack Vermillion, and Turkey Creek Jack Johnson form a posse to seek revenge.

Wyatt and his posse are ambushed in a riverside forest by the Cowboys. Wyatt walks into the creek, miraculously surviving the enemy fire, and kills Curly Bill along with many of his men. Curly Bill's second-in-command, Johnny Ringo, becomes the new head of the Cowboys. When Doc's health worsens, the group is accommodated by Henry Hooker at his ranch. Ringo lures McMasters into the Cowboys' clutches under the pretense of parley and then sends a messenger (dragging McMasters' corpse) to tell Wyatt that he wants a showdown to end the hostilities; Wyatt agrees. Wyatt sets off for the showdown, not knowing that Doc has already arrived at the scene. Doc confronts a surprised Ringo, who was expecting Wyatt, and challenges him to a duel to finish their "game," which Ringo accepts (Doc and Ringo have already had a couple of stand-offs in Tombstone that were ultimately broken up). Wyatt runs when he hears a gunshot, only to encounter Doc, who has killed Ringo. They then press on to complete their task of eliminating the Cowboys, although Clanton escapes their vengeance by renouncing his red sash. Doc is sent to a sanatorium in Colorado, where he dies of his illness. At Doc's urging, Wyatt pursues Josephine to begin a new life.

  • Kurt Russell as Wyatt Earp
  • Val Kilmer as Doc Holliday
  • Sam Elliott as Virgil Earp
  • Bill Paxton as Morgan Earp
  • Powers Boothe as "Curly Bill" Brocius
  • Michael Biehn as Johnny Ringo
  • Charlton Heston as Henry Hooker
  • Jason Priestley as Billy Breakenridge
  • Jon Tenney as Sheriff Johnny Behan
  • Stephen Lang as Ike Clanton
  • Thomas Haden Church as Billy Clanton
  • Dana Delany as Josephine Marcus
  • Paula Malcomson as Allie Earp
  • Lisa Collins as Louisa Earp
  • John Philbin as Tom McLaury
  • Dana Wheeler-Nicholson as Mattie Blaylock
  • Joanna Pacuła as Big Nose Kate
  • Michael Rooker as Sherman McMasters
  • Harry Carey Jr. as Marshal Fred White
  • Billy Bob Thornton as Johnny Tyler
  • Tomas Arana as Frank Stilwell
  • Paul Ben-Victor as Florentino "Indian Charlie" Cruz
  • Frank Stallone as Ed Bailey
  • Robert John Burke as Frank McLaury
  • Billy Zane as Mr. Fabian
  • John Corbett as Johnny Barnes
  • Buck Taylor as "Turkey Creek" Jack Johnson
  • Terry O'Quinn as Mayor John Clum
  • Peter Sherayko as John "Texas Jack" Vermillion
  • Wyatt Earp III as Billy Claiborne
  • Robert Mitchum as Narrator

The film was shot primarily on location in Arizona. Shooting began in May 1993.[2] The film was supposed to be screenwriter Kevin Jarre's first job as director, but he was quickly overwhelmed by the job–failing to get needed shots and falling behind the shooting schedule. A month into filming, he was fired by producer Andrew Vajna and replaced with George P. Cosmatos. Michael Biehn, a close friend of Jarre, considered quitting. Biehn recalled feeling (director) Cosmatos "...had no understanding or appreciation of the screenplay."[9] By the time of Cosmatos' arrival, though, all actors stayed on board.[10] The new director brought a demanding, hard-nosed sensibility to the set, which led to conflicts with some of the crew members (most famously with cinematographer William Fraker). Meanwhile, Kurt Russell worked quickly with producer James Jacks to pare down Jarre's sprawling script, deleting subplots and emphasizing the relationship between Wyatt and Doc.[11]

Russell has stated that it was he, and not Cosmatos, who directed the film, as Jarre's departure led to the studio's request.[12] Russell stated that Cosmatos was brought in as a "ghost director" as a frontman because Russell did not want it to be known that he was directing.[12] Co-star Val Kilmer has supported Russell's statements about working heavily behind the scenes and stating that Russell "essentially" directed the film, but stopped short of saying that Russell did the actual directing.[13] Biehn stated that Russell never directed him personally.[14]

Cosmatos was highly focused on accurate historical detail, including the costumes, props, customs, and scenery, to give them authenticity. All the mustaches in the movie were real. Val Kilmer practiced for a long time on his quick-draw speed and gave his character a genteel Southern accent. Two locations were used to make the town of Tombstone look bigger. The scene in which Wyatt throws an abusive card dealer (Billy Bob Thornton) out of a saloon was to show that Wyatt was a man who used psychology to intimidate. Thornton's lines in the scene were ad-libbed, as he was only told to "be a bully".[15]

Tombstone: Complete Original Motion Picture SoundtrackFilm score by

Bruce Broughton

ReleasedMarch 16, 2006Length1:25:29LabelIntrada

The original motion picture soundtrack for Tombstone was originally released by Intrada Records on December 25, 1993.[16] On March 16, 2006, an expanded two-disc version of the film score was also released by Intrada Records.[17] The score was composed and produced by Bruce Broughton, and performed by the Sinfonia of London. David Snell conducted most of the score (although Broughton normally conducts his own scores, union problems mandated another conductor here), while Patricia Carlin edited the film's music.[18]

The score contains strong echoes of Max Steiner's music for John Ford's The Searchers (1956) with variations on the 'Indian Traders' theme used midway through the Ford movie. The album begins with the Cinergi logo, composed by Jerry Goldsmith and conducted by Broughton.

Following its cinematic release in theaters, the film was released on VHS video format on November 11, 1994.[19] The Region 1 Code widescreen edition of the film was released on DVD in the United States on December 2, 1997. Special features for the DVD only include original theatrical trailers.[20] A director's cut of Tombstone was also officially released on DVD on January 15, 2002. The DVD version includes a two-disc set and features "The Making of Tombstone" featurette in three parts; "An Ensemble Cast"; "Making an Authentic Western"; and "The Gunfight at the O.K. Corral". Other features include an audio commentary by director George P. Cosmatos, an interactive Tombstone timeline, the director's original storyboards for the O.K. Corral sequence, the Tombstone "Epitaph" – an actual newspaper account, the DVD-ROM feature "Faro at the Oriental: Game of Chance", and a collectible Tombstone map.[21]

The widescreen high-definition Blu-ray Disc edition of the theatrical cut was released on April 27, 2010, featuring the making of Tombstone, director's original storyboards, trailers, and TV spots.[22] A supplemental viewing option for the film in the media format of video-on-demand is available, as well.[23]

Tombstone premiered in movie theaters six months before Costner and Kasdan's version, Wyatt Earp, on December 24, 1993, in wide release throughout the United States. During its opening weekend, the film opened in third place at the US box office, grossing $6,454,752 in business showing at 1,504 locations.[24][25] The film's revenue increased by 35% in its second week of release, earning $8,720,255. For that particular weekend, the film stayed in third place, screening in 1,955 theaters. The film went on to gross $56,505,065 in total ticket sales in the United States and Canada.[24] It ranks 20th out of all films released in 1993.[26] Internationally, it grossed $16.7 million[27] for a worldwide total of $73.2 million.

Critical response

Rotten Tomatoes reported that 74% of 46 sampled critics gave the film a positive review, with an average score of 6.30/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "If you're seeking a stylish modern western with a solid story and a well-chosen ensemble cast, Tombstone is your huckleberry."[28] Following its cinematic release in 1993, Tombstone was named "one of the 5 greatest Westerns ever made" by True West Magazine. The film was also called "One of the year's 10 best!" by KCOP-TV in Los Angeles, California.[29]

Gene Siskel and Roger Ebert of Siskel & Ebert originally thought they would have to miss reviewing the film, as they could not get a screening,[30] but as Ebert explained, "... a strange thing started to happen. People started telling me they liked Val Kilmer's performance in Tombstone, and I heard this everywhere I went. When you hear this once or twice, it's interesting, when you hear it a couple of dozen times, it's a trend. And when you read that Bill Clinton loved the performance, you figured you better catch up with the movie." Ultimately, Ebert recommended the movie while Siskel did not.[31]

Ebert would later refer to Tombstone in future reviews, comparing it favorably to Kevin Costner's Wyatt Earp ("It forced the comparison upon me.") and, in his review of Wild Bill, singling out Val Kilmer's portrayal as "the definitive saloon cowboy of our time."[32][33] In his review of Kurt Russell's Dark Blue, he stated, "Every time I see Russell or Val Kilmer in a role, I'm reminded of their Tombstone, which got lost in the year-end holiday shuffle and never got the recognition it deserved."[34]

Grafted onto this traditional framework, the film's meditative aspects are generally too self-conscious to fit comfortably. Especially when the movie tries to imagine a more enlightened role for women in the Old West, the screenplay begins to strain.
—Stephen Holden, The New York Times[35]

In a mixed review, Chris Hicks writing in the Deseret News said, "aside from Russell and Val Kilmer's scene-stealing, sickly, alcoholic Doc Holliday, there are so many characters coming and going, with none of them receiving adequate screen time, that it becomes difficult to keep track of them all." But he did comment, "some very entertaining moments here, with Russell spouting memorable tough-guy lines". Overall, he felt, "Taken on its terms, with some lowered expectations, Western fans will have fun."[36] Emanuel Levy of Variety believed the film was a "tough-talking but soft-hearted tale" which was "entertaining in a sprawling, old-fashioned manner." Regarding screenwriter Jarre's dialogue, he noted, "Despite the lack of emotional center and narrative focus, his script contains enough subplots and colorful characters to enliven the film and ultimately make it a fun, if not engaging experience." He also singled out Val Kilmer as the standout performance.[37] The film, however, was not without its detractors. James Berardinelli writing for ReelViews offered a mixed-to-negative review, recalling how he thought, "The first half of Tombstone isn't an example of great filmmaking, but it is engaging. There's a sense of growing inevitability as events build to the shoot-out at the OK Corral. The melodramatic "serious" moments are kept to a minimum, and the various gunfights are choreographed with style and tension. Then, at the one-hour ten-minute mark, the Clanton gang and the Earps square off. From there, things get progressively worse. Not only is the last hour anticlimactic, but it's dull. Too many scenes feature lengthy segments of poorly-scripted dialogue, and, in some cases, character motivation becomes unclear. The gunplay is more repetitious than exciting. The result—a cobbled-together morass of silly lines and shoot-outs—doesn't work well."[38]

Stephen Holden writing in The New York Times saw the film as being a "capacious Western with many modern touches, the Arizona boom town and site of the legendary O.K. Corral has a seedy, vaudevillian grandeur that makes it a direct forerunner of Las Vegas." He expressed his satisfaction with the supporting acting, saying, "[the] most modern psychological touch is its depiction of Josephine (Dana Delany), the itinerant actress with whom Wyatt falls in love at first sight, as the most casually and comfortably liberated woman ever to set foot in 1880s Arizona."[35] Critic Louis Black, writing for The Austin Chronicle, viewed Tombstone as a "mess" and that there were "two or three pre-climaxes but no climax. Its values are capitalist rather than renegade, which is okay if it's metaphoric rather than literal. Worse, as much as these actors heroically struggle to focus the film, the director more successfully hacks it apart."[39] Owen Gleiberman of Entertainment Weekly gave the film a C− rating, calling it "preposterously inflated" at "135 minutes long". He observed the film as being a "three-hour rough cut that's been trimmed down to a slightly shorter rough cut" with "all that holds the film together is Kurt Russell's droll machismo."[40] Author Geoff Andrew of Time Out commented, "Kilmer makes a surprisingly effective and effete Holliday". He negatively acknowledged that there was "a misguided romantic subplot and the ending rather sprawls" but ultimately exclaimed the film was "'rootin', tootin' entertainment with lots of authentic facial hair."[41]

Richard Harrington of The Washington Post highlighted the film's shortcomings by declaring, "too much of Tombstone rings hollow. In retrospect, not much happens and little that does seems warranted. There are so many unrealized relationships you almost hope for redemption in a longer video version. This one is unsatisfying and unfulfilling."[5] Alternately though, columnist Bob Bloom of the Journal & Courier openly remarked that the film "May is not historically accurate, but offers a lot of punch for the buck." He concluded by saying it was "A tough, guilty-pleasure Western."[42]

Although Val Kilmer’s performance as Doc Holliday was praised, he did not get an Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actor. However, he did get nominated for Best Male Performance and Most Desirable Male at the MTV Movie Awards.[43]

  •  Film portal

A paperback novel of the same name adapted from Kevin Jarre's screenplay, written by Giles Tippette and published by Berkley Publishers, was released on January 1, 1994. The book dramatizes the real-life events of the gunfight at the O.K. Corral and Earp Vendetta Ride, as depicted in the film. It expands on Western genre ideas in Jarre's screenplay.[44]

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  25. ^ "December 24–26, 1993 Weekend". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved March 15, 2011.
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  30. ^ Kedrosky, Paul (January 1, 1996). "Everyone's a Critic". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  31. ^ "At the Movies | My Father the Hero/Ace Ventura: Pet Detective/Romeo Is Bleeding/Gunmen/Tombstone". Siskel and Ebert Movie Reviews. February 5, 1994. Retrieved July 1, 2022. Timestamp 14:19
  32. ^ Ebert, Roger (June 24, 1994). "Wyatt Earp". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on February 7, 2021. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  33. ^ Ebert, Roger (December 1, 1995). "Wild Bill". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on February 7, 2021.
  34. ^ Ebert, Roger (February 21, 2003). "Dark Blue". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on February 6, 2021. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  35. ^ a b Holden, Stephen (December 24, 1993). "A Fractious Old West in a Modern Moral Universe". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 10, 2011. Retrieved March 17, 2011.
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  37. ^ Levy, Emanuel (December 22, 1993). "Tombstone". Variety. Archived from the original on November 8, 2012. Retrieved March 17, 2011.
  38. ^ Berardinelli, James (December 25, 1993). "Review: Tombstone". ReelViews. Archived from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved March 17, 2011.
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  41. ^ Andrew, Geoff (1993). "Tombstone". Time Out. Archived from the original on October 19, 2012. Retrieved March 17, 2011.
  42. ^ Bloom, Bob (September 20, 2003). Tombstone. Journal & Courier. Retrieved March 17, 2011.
  43. ^ "MTV Movie Awards noms announced". Variety. April 19, 1994. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
  44. ^ Tippette, Giles (January 1, 1994). Tombstone. Berkley. ISBN 978-0-425-15806-7.

 

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  • Tombstone at the TCM Movie Database
  • Tombstone at AllMovie
  • Tombstone at Rotten Tomatoes
  • Tombstone at the Movie Review Query Engine
  • Tombstone at Box Office Mojo
  • TOMBSTONE, an original screenplay by Kevin Jarre, Fourth draft, March 15, 1993

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