Given data:
Temperature of Methane Gas T2 = 27 degree celcius = 27 + 273 = 300K
At temperature T1, Vrms of Oxygen and Methane are equal.
To find: Temperature T1.
Solution:
We know that,
Root mean square velocity Vrms = sqrt(3RT/M)
Here,
M is the molecular mass of the gas.
R the gas constant.
T is the absolute temperature.
Now, if Vrms of oxygen and methane are equal, then
sqrt(3RT1/M1) = sqrt(3RT2/M2)
T1 = (M1/M2) T2
We know that,
Molecular mass of oxygen M1 = 32 g/mol
Molecular mass of methane M2 = 16 g/mol
So, T1 = (32/16 ) * 300 = 600K
answer is 600 Kelvin or 327 degree Celcius.
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At what temperature the RMS velocity of oxygen will be same as that of methane at 27?
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