Time taken by one tap to fill half of the the tank = 3 hours Part filled by the four taps in 1 hour $$\eqalign{ & = {4 \times \frac{1}{6}} = \frac{2}{3} \cr & {\text{Remaining}}\,{\text{part}} = {1 - \frac{1}{2}} = \frac{1}{2} \cr & \therefore \frac{2}{3}:\frac{1}{2}::1:x \cr & \Rightarrow x = {\frac{1}{2} \times 1 \times \frac{3}{2}} \cr & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = \frac{3}{4}\,hrs.\,\,i.e.,\,45\,\operatorname{mins} . \cr & {\text{So,}}\,{\text{total}}\,{\text{time}}\,{\text{taken}} = 3\,hrs.\,45\,mins. \cr} $$
118 Q:
Answer: B) 3 hrs 45 min Explanation:
Time taken by one tap to fill half of the tank = 3 hrs. Part filled by the four taps in 1 hour =4*1/6 =2/3 Remaining part =1-12=12 23:12::1:x => x = 12*1*32=34 So, total time taken = 3 hrs. 45 mins.
Option 2 : 3 hrs. 45 mins.
15 Questions 30 Marks 10 Mins
Given: A Time take by a tap to fill a tank = 6 hours Work is done by the tap = 1/2 Similar three taps are opened with the same efficiency Formula Used: In the LCM method Number of days = Total work\efficiency Calculation: Lcm for 6 = 6 units ⇒Total work = 6 units ⇒The efficiency of 1st tap = 1 ⇒Half work is done = 3 units Time taken by a Tap to fill half tank = 3/1 ⇒ 3hours Remaining work = 6 - 3 ⇒ 3 units 3 extra taps with similar efficiency are opened ⇒The total efficiency of all 4 taps = 4 Number of hours to fill = remaining work/Total efficiency of all taps Time take by all 4 taps = (3/4) × 60⇒ 45 minutes ∴ The total time taken by all taps to fill a tank = 3 hours and 45 minutes Alternate method: A Time take by a tap to fill a tank = 6 hours Time taken by tap to fill a tank in 1 hour = 1/6 Let us take the Total work to be 1unit time taken by the tap to fill half tank = 6 × 1/2 ⇒ 3 hours ----(ii) Work remaining = 1/2 unit similar three taps are opened Time take to complete the remaining work by the four taps be x 4 × (1/6)x = 1/2 x = 3/4 hour ⇒ 45 minutes ----(ii) Adding (i) and (ii) we get ∴ Total time taken by all taps to fill a tank is 3 hour and 45 minutes India’s #1 Learning Platform Start Complete Exam Preparation
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